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CVE-2021-40886 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2021-40886 affecting Projectsend version r1295. User with Uploader role can manipulate parameters to bypass security. Find mitigation steps.

Projectsend version r1295 is affected by a directory traversal vulnerability allowing a user with the Uploader role to bypass fileName sanitization.

Understanding CVE-2021-40886

Projectsend version r1295 directory traversal vulnerability details.

What is CVE-2021-40886?

This CVE refers to a directory traversal vulnerability in Projectsend version r1295. Exploiting this vulnerability allows a user with the Uploader role to manipulate the chunks parameter, bypassing fileName sanitization.

The Impact of CVE-2021-40886

The vulnerability can be exploited by malicious users to access sensitive files and directories on the server, leading to potential data breaches or unauthorized data manipulation.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-40886

Technical specifics of the directory traversal vulnerability in Projectsend version r1295.

Vulnerability Description

        Affected Version: Projectsend version r1295
        Vulnerability Type: Directory Traversal
        User Role: Uploader
        Exploitation: Manipulating the 'chunks' parameter

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Projectsend
        Version: r1295

Exploitation Mechanism

        User with Uploader role adds value '2' to the 'chunks' parameter
        Bypassing 'fileName' sanitization

Mitigation and Prevention

Steps to mitigate the CVE-2021-40886 vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade Projectsend to a patched version
        Limit access permissions for Uploader role
        Regularly monitor and review file upload activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing
        Educate users on secure uploading practices
        Implement file upload restrictions and validations

Patching and Updates

        Projectsend developers should release a patched version addressing the directory traversal issue
        Regularly update and patch Projectsend to prevent security vulnerabilities

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