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CVE-2021-41801 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2021-41801 affecting the ReplaceText extension in MediaWiki, allowing blocked users to run replace jobs despite restrictions. Find mitigation steps and patch details here.

The ReplaceText extension through 1.41 for MediaWiki is affected by an Incorrect Access Control vulnerability that allows blocked users to still run replace jobs.

Understanding CVE-2021-41801

What is CVE-2021-41801?

The CVE-2021-41801 vulnerability pertains to the ReplaceText extension in MediaWiki, enabling blocked users to execute replace jobs despite being blocked.

The Impact of CVE-2021-41801

The vulnerability allows blocked users to bypass restrictions and execute replace jobs, potentially affecting the integrity and security of the MediaWiki instance.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-41801

Vulnerability Description

The ReplaceText extension through 1.41 for MediaWiki is susceptible to Incorrect Access Control. Blocked users can still initiate replace jobs, leading to unauthorized changes.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Not applicable
        Vendor: Not applicable
        Versions: All versions up to and including 1.41

Exploitation Mechanism

Due to an Incorrect Access Control flaw, blocked users can submit replace jobs, which may be executed at a later time despite their block status.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Review and apply software patches promptly
        Monitor user activities for suspicious behavior
        Implement access controls to restrict unauthorized actions

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch software applications
        Conduct security training for users to increase awareness

Patching and Updates

Apply the latest patches and updates for the ReplaceText extension in MediaWiki to address the Incorrect Access Control vulnerability.

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