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CVE-2021-42131 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2021-42131, a SQL Injection vulnerability in Ivanti Avalanche before 6.3.3 enabling privilege escalation via the Inforail Service. Find mitigation steps and updates here.

A SQL Injection vulnerability in Ivanti Avalanche before 6.3.3 allows privilege escalation via Inforail Service.

Understanding CVE-2021-42131

What is CVE-2021-42131?

The CVE-2021-42131 is a SQL Injection vulnerability in Ivanti Avalanche before 6.3.3 that enables an attacker with access to Inforail Service to escalate privileges.

The Impact of CVE-2021-42131

The vulnerability could allow an attacker to gain unauthorized access and perform malicious actions, potentially compromising sensitive data and systems.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-42131

Vulnerability Description

The SQL Injection flaw in Ivanti Avalanche before 6.3.3 permits attackers to escalate privileges through the Inforail Service.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Ivanti Avalanche
        Version: 6.3.3

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers with access to the Inforail Service can inject SQL commands to manipulate the database and escalate their privileges.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade Ivanti Avalanche to version 6.3.3 or later to patch the vulnerability.
        Restrict access to the Inforail Service to authorized personnel only.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor and audit database queries for suspicious activities.
        Implement secure coding practices to prevent SQL Injection vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Apply security patches and updates provided by Ivanti to address known vulnerabilities.

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