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CVE-2021-42255 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2021-42255, a vulnerability in AppGuard Enterprise before 6.7.100.1. Understand the impact, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

AppGuard Enterprise before 6.7.100.1 creates a Temporary File in a Directory with Insecure Permissions, allowing local users to gain SYSTEM privileges.

Understanding CVE-2021-42255

AppGuard Enterprise vulnerability with insecure file permissions.

What is CVE-2021-42255?

AppGuard Enterprise before version 6.7.100.1 creates temporary files with insecure permissions, enabling local users to elevate privileges to SYSTEM by exploiting the %TEMP% directory.

The Impact of CVE-2021-42255

The vulnerability allows local users to gain escalated privileges within the system, posing a significant security risk.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-42255

Details of the vulnerability in AppGuard Enterprise.

Vulnerability Description

        AppGuard Enterprise before 6.7.100.1 creates temporary files with insecure permissions.
        Local users can exploit this to gain SYSTEM privileges.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: AppGuard Enterprise
        Vendor: N/A
        Versions: All versions before 6.7.100.1

Exploitation Mechanism

        Local users take advantage of the repair operation's reliance on an unprivileged user's %TEMP% directory to escalate privileges.

Mitigation and Prevention

Steps to mitigate and prevent the CVE-2021-42255 vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update AppGuard Enterprise to version 6.7.100.1 or newer.
        Restrict access permissions to sensitive directories and files.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor and audit file permissions within the system.
        Implement the principle of least privilege to limit user access.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches promptly and consistently to address known vulnerabilities in software.

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