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CVE-2021-42721 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2021-42721, a use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Bridge versions 11.1.1 and earlier, leading to arbitrary code execution. Take immediate steps and implement long-term security practices to mitigate the risk.

Adobe Bridge versions 11.1.1 and earlier are affected by a use-after-free vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution.

Understanding CVE-2021-42721

Adobe Bridge Use After Free vulnerability could result in the execution of arbitrary code in the context of the current user.

What is CVE-2021-42721?

CVE-2021-42721 is a use-after-free vulnerability in Acrobat Bridge versions 11.1.1 and earlier, allowing for arbitrary code execution.

The Impact of CVE-2021-42721

        CVSS Base Score: 7.8 (High)
        Impact: High impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
        User Interaction: Required for exploitation by opening a malicious file.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-42721

Adobe Bridge Use After Free vulnerability technical specifics.

Vulnerability Description

        The vulnerability lies in the processing of Format event actions, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: Adobe Bridge
        Affected Versions:
              Version <= 11.1.1
              Version 'None' (unspecified)

Exploitation Mechanism

        Exploitation requires a victim to open a malicious file, triggering the vulnerability.

Mitigation and Prevention

Steps to take to mitigate and prevent CVE-2021-42721.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Adobe Bridge to the latest version.
        Avoid opening files from untrusted sources.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Educate users on safe file handling practices.
        Implement security awareness training.

Patching and Updates

        Regularly update software with the latest security patches.

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