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CVE-2021-42774 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Discover the impact of CVE-2021-42774 on systems running Broadcom Emulex HBA Manager/One Command Manager. Learn about the buffer overflow vulnerability and steps for mitigation.

Broadcom Emulex HBA Manager/One Command Manager versions before 11.4.425.0 and 12.8.542.31 have a buffer overflow vulnerability in the remote firmware download feature, allowing unauthenticated remote users to initiate attacks.

Understanding CVE-2021-42774

What is CVE-2021-42774?

The vulnerability exists in Broadcom Emulex HBA Manager/One Command Manager versions prior to 11.4.425.0 and 12.8.542.31 when not installed in Strictly Local Management mode. This flaw enables remote unauthenticated users to execute various attacks through the remote firmware download feature.

The Impact of CVE-2021-42774

The vulnerability permits unauthenticated remote users to potentially compromise the affected systems, leading to unauthorized access and other malicious activities.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-42774

Vulnerability Description

The buffer overflow vulnerability in Broadcom Emulex HBA Manager/One Command Manager versions before 11.4.425.0 and 12.8.542.31 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exploit the remote firmware download feature.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected versions: before 11.4.425.0 and 12.8.542.31
        Systems not installed in Strictly Local Management mode

Exploitation Mechanism

        Vulnerability in the remote firmware download feature
        Attackers can leverage this flaw to execute various attacks

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply the latest security patches released by Broadcom
        Configure the affected systems to operate in Strictly Local Management mode

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor and update firmware versions
        Implement network segmentation to minimize attack surface

Patching and Updates

        Ensure all systems are updated to versions 11.4.425.0 and 12.8.542.31 to mitigate the vulnerability

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