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CVE-2021-43766 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2021-43766, a vulnerability in Odyssey allowing man-in-the-middle attackers to inject SQL queries. Find mitigation steps and prevention measures.

Odyssey passes to server unencrypted bytes from man-in-the-middle. A vulnerability similar to that of CVE-2021-23214 for PostgreSQL.

Understanding CVE-2021-43766

When Odyssey is configured to use certificate Common Name for client authentication, a man-in-the-middle attacker can inject arbitrary SQL queries during the initial connection.

What is CVE-2021-43766?

        Vulnerability in Odyssey where unencrypted bytes are passed to the server from a man-in-the-middle attacker
        Similar to CVE-2021-23214 for PostgreSQL

The Impact of CVE-2021-43766

        Allows a man-in-the-middle attacker to inject arbitrary SQL queries
        Occurs even with SSL certificate verification and encryption in place

Technical Details of CVE-2021-43766

Vulnerability affecting Odyssey 1.1.

Vulnerability Description

        Man-in-the-middle attack enables injection of arbitrary SQL queries

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Odyssey
        Version: Odyssey 1.1

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attacker can inject SQL queries during the initial connection despite SSL encryption

Mitigation and Prevention

Take immediate steps and follow long-term security practices to mitigate the CVE-2021-43766 vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update to the latest secure version of Odyssey
        Implement network encryption and strong access controls

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regular security audits and code reviews
        Train personnel on secure coding practices

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security updates and apply patches promptly

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