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CVE-2021-43790 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2021-43790 affecting Lucet, a WebAssembly compiler, with a critical use-after-free vulnerability. Find details on impacted versions and mitigation steps.

Lucet, a native WebAssembly compiler and runtime, is affected by a use-after-free vulnerability in the

lucet-runtime
main branch up to version 0.6.1.

Understanding CVE-2021-43790

Lucet is susceptible to a critical use-after-free flaw that can lead to severe consequences such as memory corruption or data race.

What is CVE-2021-43790?

        Lucet, developed by Bytecode Alliance, is a WebAssembly compiler and runtime tool
        Vulnerability: Use-after-free in the
        lucet-runtime
        main branch up to version 0.6.1

The Impact of CVE-2021-43790

The vulnerability can result in memory corruption, data race, or other related issues due to a use-after-free flaw in Lucet's Instance object.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-43790

The following details elaborate on the technical aspects of the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

        Bug in the main branch of
        lucet-runtime
        causing use-after-free in Instance objects

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Lucet
        Vendor: Bytecode Alliance
        Versions affected: <= 0.6.1

Exploitation Mechanism

        Successful exploitation could lead to memory corruption or data race

Mitigation and Prevention

Actions to mitigate and prevent the CVE are crucial.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade to the main branch of the Lucet repository

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software components
        Utilize secure coding practices
        Conduct security audits and code reviews

Patching and Updates

        Lucet no longer provides versioned releases; users should upgrade to the main branch for the fix

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