CVE-2021-44152 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

An issue was discovered in Reprise RLM 14.2 allowing unauthorized password changes.

Understanding CVE-2021-44152

This CVE describes a vulnerability in Reprise RLM 14.2 that enables unauthorized users to change the password of any existing user.

What is CVE-2021-44152?

The vulnerability in Reprise RLM 14.2 allows an unauthenticated user to change the password of any known user, potentially leading to a compromised system.

The Impact of CVE-2021-44152

This vulnerability could prevent valid users from accessing the system while granting unauthorized access to the attacker, compromising data security.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-44152

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The issue exists in Reprise RLM 14.2, specifically in the /goform/change_password_process endpoint, where authentication and authorization checks are missing.

Affected Systems and Versions

Vendor: N/A
Product: N/A
Version: N/A (all versions affected)

Exploitation Mechanism

The lack of authentication and authorization validation in the /goform/change_password_process endpoint allows attackers to change any user's password without proper credentials.

Mitigation and Prevention

It is crucial to take immediate action to secure systems with the following steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

Apply vendor patches or updates promptly.
Restrict access to vulnerable endpoints.
Monitor and audit password changes for unusual activity.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implement multi-factor authentication to enhance security.
Regularly review and update access control policies.
Conduct security training for users on password hygiene.

Patching and Updates

Regularly check for patches and updates from Reprise Software to address this vulnerability.