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CVE-2021-44166 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2021-44166, an improper access control vulnerability in FortiToken Mobile (Android). Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation details, and mitigation steps.

An improper access control vulnerability in FortiToken Mobile (Android) external push notification 5.1.0 and below may allow unauthorized access to protected systems.

Understanding CVE-2021-44166

FortiToken Mobile (Android) is affected by an improper access control vulnerability that could be exploited by remote attackers.

What is CVE-2021-44166?

        CWE-284: Improper Access Control vulnerability in FortiToken Mobile (Android)
        Allows a remote attacker with a user's password to bypass 2FA protection
        Even if the legitimate user clicks the deny button during the 2FA procedure

The Impact of CVE-2021-44166

        CVSS Base Score: 4.1 (Medium Severity)
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Network
        Privileges Required: Low
        User Interaction: Required
        Exploitation may lead to unauthorized system access

Technical Details of CVE-2021-44166

FortiToken Mobile (Android) vulnerability technical insights

Vulnerability Description

        FortiToken Mobile (Android) 5.1.0 and below are affected
        Attackers can access protected systems during 2FA process

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Fortinet FortiTokenAndroid
        Versions affected: FortiTokenAndroid 5.1.0 and below

Exploitation Mechanism

        Remote attackers need user's password to exploit
        Allows access despite legitimate user action

Mitigation and Prevention

Steps to mitigate the CVE-2021-44166 vulnerability

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply security patches promptly
        Monitor for unauthorized access

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement multi-factor authentication
        Regularly update access controls

Patching and Updates

        Follow vendor advisories for patch releases

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