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CVE-2021-44462 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

CVE-2021-44462 involves a high-severity vulnerability in Horner Automation Cscape EnvisionRV allowing attackers to manipulate data structures through malicious project files. Learn about the impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps.

Horner Automation Cscape EnvisionRV vulnerability allows attackers to exploit malicious project files leading to data structure manipulation.

Understanding CVE-2021-44462

This CVE involves Horner Automation's Cscape EnvisionRV software, allowing attackers to exploit improper input validation.

What is CVE-2021-44462?

        Vulnerability in Horner Automation Cscape EnvisionRV v4.50.3.1 and earlier
        Attackers can manipulate data structures via malicious project files
        Requires user interaction to open a malicious HMI project file

The Impact of CVE-2021-44462

        CVSS Score: 7.8 (High Severity)
        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Local
        Privileges Required: None
        Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability Impact: High

Technical Details of CVE-2021-44462

This section covers the technical aspects of the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        Lack of validation in user-supplied data
        Allows reads and writes beyond allocated data structures

Affected Systems and Versions

        Horner Automation Cscape EnvisionRV v4.50.3.1 and prior versions

Exploitation Mechanism

        Requires user interaction to open a malicious HMI project file
        Attackers need to trick valid users into opening the file

Mitigation and Prevention

Here are the steps to mitigate and prevent exploitation of CVE-2021-44462.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Cscape EnvisionRV to the latest version 4.60
        Contact Horner Automation for software installation queries

Long-Term Security Practices

        Educate users on opening project files from trusted sources
        Implement best practices for secure software development

Patching and Updates

        Regularly update software and firmware to the latest versions

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