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CVE-2021-44591 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2021-44591, a vulnerability in libming 0.4.8 that allows denial-of-service attacks via crafted SWF files. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

In libming 0.4.8, the parseSWF_DEFINELOSSLESS2 function in util/parser.c lacks a boundary check that would lead to denial-of-service attacks via a crafted SWF file.

Understanding CVE-2021-44591

What is CVE-2021-44591?

CVE-2021-44591 is a vulnerability in libming 0.4.8 that can be exploited by a crafted SWF file to cause denial-of-service attacks.

The Impact of CVE-2021-44591

This vulnerability could result in denial-of-service attacks, potentially disrupting the functionality of systems using libming 0.4.8.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-44591

Vulnerability Description

The parseSWF_DEFINELOSSLESS2 function in util/parser.c lacks a boundary check, enabling attackers to trigger denial-of-service attacks with a malicious SWF file.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Vendor: n/a
        Product: n/a
        Version: n/a

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by crafting a specific SWF file to trigger the lack of boundary checks in the parseSWF_DEFINELOSSLESS2 function.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        It is recommended to update libming to a patched version that includes the necessary boundary checks.
        Avoid opening untrusted SWF files to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and libraries to eliminate known vulnerabilities.
        Implement network protections and access controls to reduce the attack surface.

Patching and Updates

Ensure continuous monitoring of security advisories and promptly apply patches provided by the software vendors.

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