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CVE-2021-44768 : Security Advisory and Response

Discover the impact of CVE-2021-44768 affecting Delta Electronics CNCSoft (Version 1.01.30) with an out-of-bounds read vulnerability, its mitigation steps, and necessary prevention measures.

Delta Electronics CNCSoft (Version 1.01.30) is vulnerable to an out-of-bounds read, potentially disclosing information.

Understanding CVE-2021-44768

Delta Electronics CNCSoft is susceptible to exploitation through an out-of-bounds read vulnerability.

What is CVE-2021-44768?

This CVE denotes a vulnerability in Delta Electronics CNCSoft versions equal to or below 1.01.30, where processing specific project files may lead to an out-of-bounds read, posing a risk of information exposure.

The Impact of CVE-2021-44768

The vulnerability has a CVSS base score of 6.1, with medium severity. It can result in high confidentiality impact but requires user interaction for exploitation, keeping the integrity impact none.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-44768

Details regarding the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        CVE ID: CVE-2021-44768
        CWE ID: CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read
        Attack Vector: Local
        Attack Complexity: Low
        User Interaction: Required
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: None
        Availability Impact: Low

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: CNCSoft
        Vendor: Delta Electronics
        Vulnerable Versions: <= 1.01.30 (Custom version)

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by processing a specific project file within Delta Electronics CNCSoft, leading to an out-of-bounds read and potential information disclosure.

Mitigation and Prevention

Mitigation steps to address the CVE-2021-44768.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade Delta Electronics CNCSoft to the latest patch.
        Minimize network exposure for control system devices, ensuring no Internet accessibility.
        Isolate control system networks behind firewalls.
        Use secure remote access methods like VPNs, keeping them updated.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update all software and systems.
        Conduct security assessments and audits periodically.
        Educate users on cybersecurity best practices.

Patching and Updates

        Delta Electronics recommends upgrading to the latest patch.
        Apply network security measures and use VPNs for secure remote access.

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