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CVE-2021-45462 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2021-45462, a high-severity vulnerability in Open5GS 2.4.0 allowing a crafted packet from UE to crash SGW-U/UPF. Find mitigation steps and long-term security practices.

A crafted packet from UE can crash SGW-U/UPF in Open5GS 2.4.0.

Understanding CVE-2021-45462

What is CVE-2021-45462?

In Open5GS 2.4.0, a vulnerability exists where a malicious packet from UE can lead to the crash of SGW-U/UPF, impacting the availability of the system.

The Impact of CVE-2021-45462

This vulnerability has a CVSS base score of 7.5, classifying it as a high-severity issue due to the potential high impact on system availability.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-45462

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows an attacker to send a specially crafted packet to trigger a crash on the SGW-U/UPF nodes in Open5GS.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Vendor: n/a
        Product: n/a
        Versions: All versions of Open5GS 2.4.0

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by sending a malicious packet from a User Equipment (UE) to the SGW-U/UPF.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply the vendor-supplied patches as soon as they are available.
        Monitor network traffic for any signs of exploitation attempts.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch the Open5GS installation.
        Implement network segmentation to restrict access to critical components.

Patching and Updates

Ensure that Open5GS is kept up to date with the latest security patches and fixes.

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