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CVE-2021-45957 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about the disputed vulnerability CVE-2021-45957 in Dnsmasq 2.86 with a heap-based buffer overflow. Understand the impact, affected systems, exploitation, and mitigation steps.

Dnsmasq 2.86 has a heap-based buffer overflow in answer_request (called from FuzzAnswerTheRequest and fuzz_rfc1035.c). This CVE has been disputed by the vendor.

Understanding CVE-2021-45957

What is CVE-2021-45957?

CVE-2021-45957 is a disputed vulnerability in Dnsmasq 2.86 due to a heap-based buffer overflow in the answer_request function.

The Impact of CVE-2021-45957

The impact of this CVE is contentious as the vendor claims that CVE-2021-45951 through CVE-2021-45957 do not represent real vulnerabilities according to their knowledge.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-45957

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability involves a heap-based buffer overflow within the answer_request function of Dnsmasq version 2.86.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Not applicable
        Vendor: Not applicable
        Version: Not applicable (all versions affected)

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited through the functions FuzzAnswerTheRequest and fuzz_rfc1035.c.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Monitor vendor communications for updates
        Implement network-level protections

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update Dnsmasq to the latest version
        Conduct regular security assessments

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about the vendor's official position on the disputed vulnerabilities and apply relevant patches and updates accordingly.

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