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CVE-2021-46239 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2021-46239, a vulnerability in MP4Box in GPAC v1.1.0 that could lead to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack. Find out how to mitigate and prevent this security issue.

A vulnerability in the binary MP4Box in GPAC v1.1.0 can result in a Denial of Service (DoS) attack.

Understanding CVE-2021-46239

What is CVE-2021-46239?

The vulnerability exists in the function gf_free() in utils/alloc.c of MP4Box in GPAC v1.1.0, allowing for an invalid free operation.

The Impact of CVE-2021-46239

The vulnerability could lead to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack, where an attacker could exploit it to crash the application, rendering it unavailable.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-46239

Vulnerability Description

MP4Box in GPAC v1.1.0 contains an invalid free vulnerability through the function gf_free() in utils/alloc.c.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: MP4Box in GPAC v1.1.0
        Vendor: N/A
        Affected Version: N/A

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability could be exploited by an attacker to trigger a DoS attack by performing a specific operation that triggers the invalid free operation.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable or restrict access to MP4Box in GPAC v1.1.0 if not essential
        Implement network-level controls to detect and block malicious attempts

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and apply patches promptly
        Conduct security audits and code reviews to identify and address vulnerabilities proactively

Patching and Updates

        Check for patches or updates from the vendor to address the vulnerability in MP4Box in GPAC v1.1.0

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