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CVE-2021-46647 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2021-46647, a critical vulnerability in Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80 allowing remote code execution. Explore impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps.

A vulnerability in Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, posing a significant risk to affected systems.

Understanding CVE-2021-46647

This CVE exposes a critical vulnerability in Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely, emphasizing the importance of immediate mitigation.

What is CVE-2021-46647?

The vulnerability in Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80 permits the execution of arbitrary code by remote attackers. It requires user interaction through visiting a malicious page or opening a malicious file.

The Impact of CVE-2021-46647

The vulnerability's impact is severe, with a CVSS base score of 7.8 (High severity) due to the potential for executing arbitrary code with high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-46647

This section delves into the specific technical details of the CVE to enhance understanding and preparation for mitigation.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability stems from improper validation of user-supplied data length before copying it to a heap-based buffer, specifically in the parsing of BMP images in Bentley MicroStation CONNECT 10.16.0.80.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: MicroStation CONNECT
        Vendor: Bentley
        Version: 10.16.0.80 (affected)

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Local
        Privileges Required: None
        User Interaction: Required
        Scope: Unchanged
        Exploitation involves manipulating BMP images to execute arbitrary code.

Mitigation and Prevention

To safeguard systems from CVE-2021-46647, immediate actions and long-term security practices are crucial.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Bentley MicroStation CONNECT to the latest version
        Implement security patches promptly
        Educate users on safe browsing habits

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security assessments
        Monitor for suspicious activity consistently
        Enhance network and endpoint security

Patching and Updates

Regularly check for vendor security updates and apply patches promptly to address vulnerabilities.

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