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CVE-2021-46818 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2021-46818, a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Adobe Media Encoder version 15.4 and earlier, allowing remote code execution by malicious M4A files.

Adobe Media Encoder version 15.4 (and earlier) are affected by a memory corruption vulnerability allowing remote code execution. An attacker could exploit by tricking users into opening malicious files.

Understanding CVE-2021-46818

Adobe Media Encoder M4A file memory corruption vulnerability allows hackers to execute code remotely, posing a significant threat to user confidentiality and system integrity.

What is CVE-2021-46818?

        Adobe Media Encoder 15.4 (and previous) has a memory corruption flaw
        An unauthenticated attacker can exploit it for arbitrary code execution
        Attack requires users to open a malicious M4A file

The Impact of CVE-2021-46818

        CVSS score: 7.8 (High Severity)
        Attack complexity: Low, Attack vector: Local
        High impact on availability, confidentiality, and integrity

Technical Details of CVE-2021-46818

Adobe Media Encoder vulnerability details and affected systems.

Vulnerability Description

        Type: Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
        Enables attackers to execute arbitrary code

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Media Encoder by Adobe
        Versions: <= 15.4

Exploitation Mechanism

        Requires user interaction to open a malicious M4A file

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2021-46818.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Adobe Media Encoder to a non-vulnerable version
        Avoid opening M4A files from untrusted sources

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security awareness training
        Implement robust email and file scanning mechanisms

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches promptly to address this vulnerability

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