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CVE-2022-25201 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2022-25201, a security vulnerability in Jenkins Checkmarx Plugin versions 2022.1.2 and earlier, allowing unauthorized access to sensitive credentials stored in Jenkins.

This article provides detailed information about CVE-2022-25201, a vulnerability in Jenkins Checkmarx Plugin.

Understanding CVE-2022-25201

CVE-2022-25201 is a security vulnerability in the Jenkins Checkmarx Plugin, allowing attackers with specific permissions to connect to a webserver and capture credentials.

What is CVE-2022-25201?

The vulnerability lies in missing permission checks in Jenkins Checkmarx Plugin versions 2022.1.2 and earlier. Attackers with Overall/Read permission can exploit this to access a specified webserver using obtained credentials IDs.

The Impact of CVE-2022-25201

The vulnerability enables attackers to gather sensitive credentials stored in Jenkins through unauthorized access.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-25201

The technical details of this CVE include the vulnerability description, affected systems and versions, and the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

Missing permission checks in Jenkins Checkmarx Plugin 2022.1.2 and earlier allow unauthorized access to specified webservers using obtained credentials, leading to the capture of Jenkins-stored credentials.

Affected Systems and Versions

Jenkins Checkmarx Plugin versions up to and including 2022.1.2 are affected by this vulnerability.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers with Overall/Read permissions can exploit the vulnerability to connect to attacker-specified webservers using obtained credentials, thereby extracting sensitive information.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2022-25201, immediate steps, long-term security practices, and patching recommendations are essential.

Immediate Steps to Take

It is recommended to review and update permissions in Jenkins, restrict access to sensitive information, and monitor for any suspicious activities.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implement a comprehensive permission management system, regularly update Jenkins and its plugins, conduct security audits, and educate users on best security practices.

Patching and Updates

Ensure that the affected Jenkins Checkmarx Plugin is updated to a version that addresses the vulnerability and apply security patches promptly.

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