CVE-2022-27224 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

An authenticated attacker can perform command injection as root via shell metacharacters within the Galleon NTS-6002-GPS web-management interface, affecting networking tools such as Ping, Traceroute, and DNS Lookup.

Understanding CVE-2022-27224

This CVE identifies a critical command injection vulnerability in Galleon NTS-6002-GPS devices that could allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root through specific input fields in the Network Tools section of the web-management interface.

What is CVE-2022-27224?

The CVE-2022-27224 vulnerability enables malicious actors to exploit shell metacharacters in input fields related to networking tools (Ping, Traceroute, and DNS Lookup) on Galleon NTS-6002-GPS devices, ultimately gaining root access.

The Impact of CVE-2022-27224

Due to this vulnerability, an adversary could compromise the integrity and confidentiality of the affected system, execute unauthorized commands, and potentially disrupt network operations, posing a significant security risk.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-27224

The technical details of CVE-2022-27224 include:

Vulnerability Description

An authenticated attacker can leverage shell metacharacters in the input fields of Ping, Traceroute, and DNS Lookup tools to execute commands with root privileges on Galleon NTS-6002-GPS devices.

Affected Systems and Versions

The vulnerability affects Galleon NTS-6002-GPS version 4.14.103-Galleon-NTS-6002.V12 4.

Exploitation Mechanism

Malicious actors with authenticated access can input specially crafted data in the affected networking tools' fields to initiate command injection attacks and gain root-level access.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2022-27224, consider the following mitigation strategies:

Immediate Steps to Take

Disable access to the web-management interface from untrusted networks.
Implement strong access controls and authentication mechanisms to restrict privileged actions.
Regularly monitor system logs for suspicious activities.

Long-Term Security Practices

Keep systems up to date with the latest security patches and firmware updates from the vendor.
Conduct regular security training for administrators and users to raise awareness about potential threats.

Patching and Updates

Check the official Galleon website or use automated update mechanisms to download and apply patches addressing CVE-2022-27224 to safeguard your devices and networks from exploitation.