CVE-2022-28145 : What You Need to Know

Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin 2.3 and earlier versions are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks due to the absence of Content-Security-Policy headers. Attackers with Item/Configure permission or control over report contents can exploit this issue.

Understanding CVE-2022-28145

This CVE impacts Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin versions 2.3 and below, leaving them open to stored XSS attacks.

What is CVE-2022-28145?

The vulnerability in Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin allows attackers to execute malicious scripts in the context of legitimate users with specific permissions, posing a significant security risk.

The Impact of CVE-2022-28145

The absence of proper Content-Security-Policy headers in versions 2.3 and earlier enables attackers to inject and execute malicious scripts, potentially compromising sensitive information and system integrity.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-28145

This section provides more insight into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin 2.3 and earlier fails to apply Content-Security-Policy headers to report files, making them susceptible to stored XSS attacks by malicious actors.

Affected Systems and Versions

Product: Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin
Vendor: Jenkins project
Vulnerable Versions: <= 2.3

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers with Item/Configure permissions or the ability to control report contents can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary scripts, leading to potential data theft or system manipulation.

Mitigation and Prevention

Understanding how to mitigate and prevent exploits is crucial.

Immediate Steps to Take

Upgrade Jenkins Continuous Integration with Toad Edge Plugin to a secure version that includes proper Content-Security-Policy headers.
Restrict access permissions to minimize the impact of potential attacks until the system is patched.

Long-Term Security Practices

Incorporate regular security assessments and code reviews to identify and address vulnerabilities before they can be exploited. Educate users on secure coding practices to prevent XSS attacks.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security updates and patches released by Jenkins project to ensure that your system is protected against known vulnerabilities and security threats.