CVE-2022-28985 : What You Need to Know

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the addNewPost component of OrangeHRM v4.10.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted POST request.

Understanding CVE-2022-28985

This CVE involves a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability in OrangeHRM v4.10.1, enabling attackers to execute malicious scripts through manipulated POST requests.

What is CVE-2022-28985?

CVE-2022-28985 is a security flaw in OrangeHRM v4.10.1 that permits threat actors to run harmful web scripts or HTML by exploiting a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the addNewPost component.

The Impact of CVE-2022-28985

This vulnerability poses a medium-severity risk with a CVSS base score of 6.3, allowing attackers with low privileges to compromise the integrity of the system but not impact its availability.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-28985

This section delves into specific technical aspects of the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability originates from inadequate input validation in the addNewPost component, facilitating the injection of malicious scripts via crafted POST requests.

Affected Systems and Versions

OrangeHRM v4.10.1 is confirmed to be impacted by this vulnerability, with other versions or products being unaffected.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability through a crafted POST request to the addNewPost component, enabling the execution of arbitrary web scripts or HTML.

Mitigation and Prevention

Mitigation strategies and best practices to address CVE-2022-28985.

Immediate Steps to Take

Disable the addNewPost component if not essential to operations.
Implement input validation mechanisms to sanitize user inputs effectively.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly monitor security advisories and updates from OrangeHRM.
Conduct security training for developers to enhance awareness of secure coding practices.

Patching and Updates

Apply patches or updates released by OrangeHRM promptly to address the vulnerability and strengthen the security posture of the system.