Learn about CVE-2022-38195, a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability in Esri ArcGIS Server versions 10.9.1 and below. Understand the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.
A detailed overview of CVE-2022-38195, a reflected XSS vulnerability in ArcGIS Server with potential security implications.
Understanding CVE-2022-38195
This section delves into the nature of the vulnerability and its impact.
What is CVE-2022-38195?
CVE-2022-38195 is a reflected cross-site scripting issue found in Esri ArcGIS Server versions 10.9.1 and below. It allows a remote unauthorized attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the victim’s browser by convincing them to click on a malicious link.
The Impact of CVE-2022-38195
The vulnerability poses a medium-level risk, with a CVSS base score of 6.1. It can lead to the compromise of confidentiality and integrity of information.
Technical Details of CVE-2022-38195
This section provides deeper insights into the vulnerability, affected systems, and exploitation mechanism.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability arises from a lack of input sanitization, enabling attackers to inject and execute malicious scripts on victim browsers.
Affected Systems and Versions
Esri ArcGIS Server versions 10.9.1 and below are impacted. The vulnerability affects x64 platforms.
Exploitation Mechanism
Attackers exploit the vulnerability by tricking users into clicking on specially crafted links, leading to the execution of arbitrary code in the victim's browser.
Mitigation and Prevention
This section outlines steps to mitigate the CVE-2022-38195 vulnerability and prevent potential exploitation.
Immediate Steps to Take
Users are advised to install the ArcGIS Server Security 2022 Update 1 Patch to address the vulnerability and enhance security.
Long-Term Security Practices
Implement secure coding practices, conduct regular security audits, and educate users on safe browsing habits to prevent XSS attacks.
Patching and Updates
Stay updated on security patches and version upgrades provided by Esri to address vulnerabilities and enhance system security.