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CVE-2022-39214 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2022-39214 where authenticated users of Combodo iTop can exploit incorrect authorization to take over any account. Find mitigation steps and affected versions.

This article provides detailed information about CVE-2022-39214, a vulnerability that allows authenticated users of Combodo iTop to take over any account.

Understanding CVE-2022-39214

This vulnerability in Combodo iTop allows authenticated users to exploit incorrect authorization, leading to a critical impact.

What is CVE-2022-39214?

Combodo iTop is an open-source IT service management platform. Versions prior to 2.7.8 and 3.0.2-1 are affected, allowing users to take over any account by knowing the username.

The Impact of CVE-2022-39214

The vulnerability poses a critical threat with high confidentiality and integrity impact, enabling attackers to compromise accounts.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-39214

The vulnerability is scored with a CVSS base score of 9.6, indicating a critical severity. It has low attack complexity and requires low privileges.

Vulnerability Description

The issue arises from incorrect authorization within Combodo iTop, allowing unauthorized account takeovers.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Vendor: Combodo
        Product: iTop
        Affected Versions:
              < 2.7.8

              = 3.0.0, < 3.0.2-1

Exploitation Mechanism

Authenticated users can exploit the vulnerability to take over any account by leveraging knowledge of the account username.

Mitigation and Prevention

To safeguard against CVE-2022-39214:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade iTop to versions 2.7.8 or 3.0.2-1.
        Implement strong password policies and multi-factor authentication.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor user account activities and access logs.
        Stay updated with security advisories from Combodo.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches promptly.
        Conduct regular security assessments to identify and address vulnerabilities.

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