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CVE-2022-39283 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2022-39283, a medium-severity vulnerability in FreeRDP allowing out-of-bounds data reading when using `/video`. Update to version 2.8.1 for mitigation.

FreeRDP is a free remote desktop protocol library and clients. The CVE-2022-39283 vulnerability allows FreeRDP based clients to read uninitialized data when using the

/video
command line switch, potentially leading to the decoding and display of unintended audio/video content. This issue affects versions of FreeRDP up to 2.8.0 and has been patched in version 2.8.1.

Understanding CVE-2022-39283

This section provides details on the impact and technical aspects of the CVE-2022-39283 vulnerability.

What is CVE-2022-39283?

The CVE-2022-39283 vulnerability in FreeRDP allows clients to read out-of-bounds data, potentially resulting in the unintended decoding and display of audio/video content.

The Impact of CVE-2022-39283

The impact of CVE-2022-39283 is rated as medium, with a CVSS base score of 5.9. While server implementations are not affected, client applications using FreeRDP up to version 2.8.0 are at risk of unauthorized data access.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-39283

This section covers specific technical details regarding the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises from uninitialized data being read and processed as audio or video content when the

/video
switch is utilized by FreeRDP based clients.

Affected Systems and Versions

FreeRDP versions up to 2.8.0 are affected by this vulnerability, while servers remain unaffected.

Exploitation Mechanism

By exploiting this vulnerability, threat actors can potentially access and display sensitive data as audio or video content, compromising confidentiality.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2022-39283, immediate actions and long-term security practices are recommended.

Immediate Steps to Take

Users are advised to update FreeRDP to version 2.8.1 to mitigate the vulnerability. Alternatively, avoiding the use of the

/video
switch can help reduce the risk of unauthorized data access.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implementing secure coding practices, conducting regular security assessments, and staying informed about software updates are crucial for long-term security.

Patching and Updates

Regularly applying patches and updates released by FreeRDP ensures the latest security enhancements are in place to prevent exploitation of known vulnerabilities.

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