CVE-2022-4006 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

This article provides detailed information about CVE-2022-4006, a vulnerability found in WBCE CMS that allows for the improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts.

Understanding CVE-2022-4006

WBCE CMS Header class.login.php increase_attempts excessive authentication vulnerability

What is CVE-2022-4006?

CVE-2022-4006 is a vulnerability in WBCE CMS that affects the increase_attempts function of the file wbce/framework/class.login.php in the Header Handler component. It allows for the manipulation of the argument X-Forwarded-For, resulting in improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely.

The Impact of CVE-2022-4006

The impact of CVE-2022-4006 is classified as low severity with a CVSS base score of 3.7. It leads to improper control of interaction frequency and can result in an attacker launching remote attacks.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-4006

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in WBCE CMS allows for the manipulation of the X-Forwarded-For argument, leading to improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts.

Affected Systems and Versions

The affected product is WBCE CMS with the version listed as n/a.

Exploitation Mechanism

The attack exploiting CVE-2022-4006 can be launched remotely by manipulating the X-Forwarded-For argument.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

It is recommended to apply the patch d394ba39a7bfeb31eda797b6195fd90ef74b2e75 to fix this vulnerability in WBCE CMS.

Long-Term Security Practices

In addition to patching, implement strong access controls and monitoring mechanisms to prevent unauthorized access attempts.

Patching and Updates

Ensure that the latest patches and updates are regularly applied to the WBCE CMS to mitigate security risks.