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CVE-2022-41131 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2022-41131, an OS Command Injection vulnerability in Apache Airflow Hive Provider, impacting Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.3.0 and Hive Provider versions less than 4.1.0.

Apache Airflow Hive Provider vulnerability allows command injection via hive_cli connection.

Understanding CVE-2022-41131

This CVE involves an OS Command Injection vulnerability in Apache Airflow Hive Provider, enabling attackers to run arbitrary commands within the task execution context.

What is CVE-2022-41131?

The vulnerability in Apache Airflow Hive Provider permits the execution of arbitrary commands without write access to DAG files, affecting versions prior to 4.1.0.

The Impact of CVE-2022-41131

This vulnerability affects Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.3.0 when the Hive Provider is installed, potentially leading to unauthorized command execution and compromise of the Airflow environment.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-41131

This section delves into the intricacies of the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS Command injection, providing attackers with the ability to execute commands in the task context.

Affected Systems and Versions

The Apache Airflow Hive Provider versions prior to 4.1.0 and Apache Airflow versions prior to 2.3.0 with the vulnerable Hive Provider installation are impacted.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to execute unauthorized commands within the Apache Airflow environment, compromising its integrity and potentially leading to further system compromise.

Mitigation and Prevention

Discover how to protect your systems against CVE-2022-41131.

Immediate Steps to Take

Users are advised to manually install Hive Provider version 4.1.0 in conjunction with Airflow 2.3.0+ to remediate the vulnerability.

Long-Term Security Practices

Adopt robust security practices such as regular system monitoring, access control, and security updates to mitigate future vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Ensure timely installation of security patches and updates to fortify your Apache Airflow environment against known vulnerabilities.

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