CVE-2022-41414 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

A security vulnerability was discovered in Liferay Portal versions v7.0.0 through v7.4.2, allowing attackers to enumerate usernames, site names, and pages via an insecure default setting in the component auth.login.prompt.enabled.

Understanding CVE-2022-41414

This section provides insights into the nature of the CVE-2022-41414 vulnerability.

What is CVE-2022-41414?

CVE-2022-41414 is a security vulnerability in Liferay Portal v7.0.0 through v7.4.2 that enables attackers to enumerate usernames, site names, and pages due to an insecure default configuration in the component auth.login.prompt.enabled.

The Impact of CVE-2022-41414

The impact of this vulnerability includes the potential exposure of sensitive information such as usernames, site names, and page details, leading to security risks and potential unauthorized access.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-41414

In this section, we delve into the technical aspects of CVE-2022-41414.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises from an insecure default setting in the component auth.login.prompt.enabled within Liferay Portal v7.0.0 through v7.4.2, allowing malicious actors to carry out user enumeration attacks.

Affected Systems and Versions

Liferay Portal versions v7.0.0 through v7.4.2 are affected by this security issue, potentially impacting users of these versions.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit the insecure default configuration in auth.login.prompt.enabled to enumerate usernames, site names, and pages, gathering sensitive information in the process.

Mitigation and Prevention

This section outlines the measures to mitigate and prevent the exploitation of CVE-2022-41414.

Immediate Steps to Take

Users and administrators should promptly review and update the configuration settings of auth.login.prompt.enabled to secure against enumeration attacks. Regular security audits and monitoring are recommended.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implementing robust access control mechanisms, enforcing strong password policies, and conducting regular security training can enhance the overall security posture and prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future.

Patching and Updates

It is crucial to apply security patches and updates provided by Liferay Portal to address CVE-2022-41414. Stay informed about security advisories and ensure timely application of patches to mitigate risks.