CVE-2022-41731 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

A SQL injection vulnerability is identified in IBM Watson Knowledge Catalog on Cloud Pak for Data 4.5.0, potentially allowing remote attackers to manipulate the back-end database.

Understanding CVE-2022-41731

This CVE refers to a security flaw in IBM Watson Knowledge Catalog affecting version 4.5.0, leading to a SQL injection risk.

What is CVE-2022-41731?

The vulnerability enables malicious actors to execute SQL queries that may compromise data integrity and confidentiality within the affected system.

The Impact of CVE-2022-41731

If exploited, attackers can access, modify, or delete sensitive information in the database, posing a significant risk to data security.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-41731

The vulnerability is rated as high severity with a CVSS base score of 8.6.

Vulnerability Description

The issue arises due to improper neutralization of SQL commands, specifically related to CWE-89.

Affected Systems and Versions

Product: Watson Knowledge Catalog on-prem
Vendor: IBM
Affected Version: 4.5.0

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by sending crafted SQL statements over the network to gain unauthorized access to the database.

Mitigation and Prevention

Take immediate measures to secure the affected system and prevent potential exploitation.

Immediate Steps to Take

Apply security patches or updates provided by IBM to fix the vulnerability in the affected version.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implement robust input validation mechanisms to prevent SQL injection attacks.
Regularly monitor and audit database activities for any suspicious behavior.

Patching and Updates

Refer to IBM's security advisory for detailed instructions on mitigating the SQL injection vulnerability.