CVE-2023-0100 : What You Need to Know

This CVE record pertains to a security vulnerability identified in Eclipse BIRT (Business Intelligence Reporting Tool) versions 2.6.2 to less than 4.13. The vulnerability allowed malicious actors to retrieve a report from the same host using an absolute HTTP path for the report parameter, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information. The issue was addressed in Eclipse BIRT version 4.13.

Understanding CVE-2023-0100

This section will delve into the specifics of CVE-2023-0100, including its description, impact, affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation strategies.

What is CVE-2023-0100?

CVE-2023-0100 involves a vulnerability in Eclipse BIRT that enabled attackers to retrieve reports using an absolute HTTP path for the report parameter, potentially leading to unauthorized access to reports on the same host.

The Impact of CVE-2023-0100

The impact of CVE-2023-0100 could result in unauthorized access to sensitive reports and data, posing a serious risk to the confidentiality and integrity of information stored and processed by Eclipse BIRT.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-0100

In this section, we will explore the vulnerability description, affected systems and versions, as well as the exploitation mechanism associated with CVE-2023-0100.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in Eclipse BIRT versions 2.6.2 to less than 4.13 allowed for the retrieval of reports from the same host using an absolute HTTP path for the report parameter, potentially leading to unauthorized data access.

Affected Systems and Versions

The CVE-2023-0100 vulnerability impacts Eclipse BIRT versions 2.6.2 to less than 4.13. Users utilizing these versions are at risk of unauthorized access to reports on the same host.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the HTTP Host header value to match the host indicated in the report parameter, allowing them to retrieve reports without proper authorization.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2023-0100 and prevent potential exploitation, users and organizations should consider implementing the following mitigation and prevention measures.

Immediate Steps to Take

Upgrade to Eclipse BIRT version 4.13 or later to ensure the vulnerability is patched.
Verify and sanitize input parameters to prevent unauthorized report retrieval.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly monitor security advisories and updates from Eclipse BIRT to stay informed about potential vulnerabilities.
Implement secure coding practices and conduct regular security assessments to identify and address vulnerabilities proactively.

Patching and Updates

Apply patches and updates provided by The Eclipse Foundation promptly to maintain the security of Eclipse BIRT installations and protect against known vulnerabilities, including CVE-2023-0100.