CVE-2023-1091 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

This CVE-2023-1091 refers to a critical vulnerability identified in Alpata's Licensed Warehousing Automation System due to an SQL Injection issue, allowing for Command Line Execution.

Understanding CVE-2023-1091

This vulnerability, tracked under the title "SQL Injection found in ALPATA's Licensed Warehousing Automation System," has a CVSSv3.1 base score of 9.8, categorizing it as a critical threat. The vulnerability was published on March 10, 2023, by TR-CERT.

What is CVE-2023-1091?

The CVE-2023-1091 vulnerability involves the improper neutralization of special elements in an SQL command, leading to an SQL Injection flaw in Alpata's Licensed Warehousing Automation System. This security issue allows threat actors to execute malicious commands through SQL Injection.

The Impact of CVE-2023-1091

The impact of CVE-2023-1091, as detailed by CAPEC-108, includes Command Line Execution through SQL Injection. With a high base score and critical severity, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to affected systems.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-1091

The vulnerability stems from CWE-89, highlighting the improper neutralization of special elements in an SQL command, a common issue in SQL Injection vulnerabilities. The affected product is the Alpata Licensed Warehousing Automation System up to version 2023.1.01.

Vulnerability Description

The SQL Injection vulnerability in Alpata's system enables threat actors to execute command line operations, potentially leading to data breaches, unauthorized access, and system compromise.

Affected Systems and Versions

The Alpata Licensed Warehousing Automation System up to version 2023.1.01 is impacted by this vulnerability, exposing systems to the risks associated with SQL Injection attacks.

Exploitation Mechanism

Exploiting this vulnerability involves injecting malicious SQL commands into the system, allowing attackers to bypass security measures and access sensitive data or execute unauthorized operations.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2023-1091 and enhance system security, immediate action and long-term strategies should be implemented.

Immediate Steps to Take

Organizations should update the Alpata Licensed Warehousing Automation System to a patched version that addresses the SQL Injection vulnerability.
Implement network perimeter security measures and strict input validation practices to mitigate SQL Injection risks.

Long-Term Security Practices

Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing to identify and address vulnerabilities proactively.
Educate developers and system administrators on secure coding practices to prevent SQL Injection vulnerabilities in the future.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security patches and updates released by Alpata for the Licensed Warehousing Automation System. Promptly apply patches to ensure protection against known vulnerabilities and maintain a secure system environment.