Learn about the CVE-2023-1180 vulnerability in SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System 1.0 file hematology_print.php, allowing for remote XSS attacks. Take immediate steps for mitigation.
A vulnerability has been discovered in SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System 1.0, involving the file hematology_print.php, leading to cross-site scripting (XSS). This vulnerability allows for remote exploitation and has been publicly disclosed with the identifier VDB-222331.
Understanding CVE-2023-1180
This section delves into the details of CVE-2023-1180, shedding light on the nature of the vulnerability and its implications.
What is CVE-2023-1180?
The CVE-2023-1180 vulnerability affects SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System 1.0, specifically targeting the hematology_print.php file. By manipulating the hem_id argument, attackers can execute cross-site scripting attacks remotely, posing a risk to the system's security.
The Impact of CVE-2023-1180
With a CVSS base score of 3.5, CVE-2023-1180 is classified as having a low severity level. However, the potential for unauthorized script injection through cross-site scripting could lead to data manipulation, information theft, or session hijacking.
Technical Details of CVE-2023-1180
Exploring the technical aspects of CVE-2023-1180 provides insights into the vulnerability's characteristics and affected systems.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability in SourceCodester Health Center Patient Record Management System 1.0 arises from inadequate input validation in the hematology_print.php file, enabling malicious actors to inject and execute arbitrary scripts.
Affected Systems and Versions
SourceCodester's Health Center Patient Record Management System version 1.0 is the sole version impacted by CVE-2023-1180, highlighting the importance of addressing this vulnerability promptly.
Exploitation Mechanism
Attackers can exploit CVE-2023-1180 by manipulating the hem_id argument within the hematology_print.php file, initiating cross-site scripting attacks remotely over the network.
Mitigation and Prevention
Implementing effective mitigation strategies is crucial to safeguard systems against potential exploitation of vulnerabilities like CVE-2023-1180.
Immediate Steps to Take
System administrators should validate and sanitize user input to prevent XSS attacks. Additionally, deploying web application firewalls and security plugins can help mitigate the risk posed by such vulnerabilities.
Long-Term Security Practices
Adopting secure coding practices, conducting regular security audits, and providing security training to developers can enhance the overall security posture of the software to prevent future vulnerabilities.
Patching and Updates
SourceCodester should release a patch addressing the XSS vulnerability in Health Center Patient Record Management System 1.0 promptly. Users are advised to apply security updates as soon as they become available to mitigate the risk of exploitation.