CVE-2023-1301 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

This article provides detailed information about CVE-2023-1301, a vulnerability found in SourceCodester Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System.

Understanding CVE-2023-1301

CVE-2023-1301 is a critical vulnerability identified in SourceCodester Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System 1.0. The vulnerability affects a particular functionality within the file deleteorder.php under the component GET Parameter Handler. This vulnerability allows for SQL injection through the manipulation of the argument 'id'. It is important to note that this exploit can be executed remotely and has been publicly disclosed.

What is CVE-2023-1301?

The vulnerability CVE-2023-1301 is classified as a CWE-89 SQL Injection, posing a significant risk to SourceCodester Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System 1.0. By exploiting the 'id' parameter, an attacker can inject SQL commands, potentially leading to unauthorized access or data manipulation.

The Impact of CVE-2023-1301

With a CVSS base score of 6.3 (Medium), this vulnerability could result in unauthorized access to sensitive information, data theft, and system compromise. As it is a publicly disclosed exploit, immediate action is crucial to prevent exploitation.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-1301

The vulnerability in SourceCodester Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System 1.0 arises from inadequate input validation in the 'id' parameter within the deleteorder.php file. This oversight allows threat actors to inject malicious SQL commands, compromising the integrity of the system.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows threat actors to manipulate the 'id' parameter to execute SQL injection attacks, potentially gaining unauthorized access to databases and sensitive information.

Affected Systems and Versions

Vendor: SourceCodester
Product: Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System
Affected Version: 1.0
Component: GET Parameter Handler

Exploitation Mechanism

By exploiting the vulnerability in deleteorder.php, threat actors can insert SQL commands through the 'id' parameter, enabling them to bypass security measures and perform malicious actions on the system.

Mitigation and Prevention

To mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2023-1301, immediate steps should be taken to secure the affected systems and prevent potential exploitation.

Immediate Steps to Take

Patch: Apply security patches provided by SourceCodester to address the vulnerability in the Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System.
Input Sanitization: Implement strict input validation mechanisms to prevent SQL injection attacks.
Access Control: Restrict access to sensitive functionalities to authorized users only.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regular Security Audits: Conduct routine security assessments to identify and remediate vulnerabilities proactively.
Employee Training: Educate system administrators and developers on secure coding practices and vulnerability management.
Network Segmentation: Implement network segmentation to contain potential attacks and limit their impact.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security updates and patches released by SourceCodester for the Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System. Regularly update the system to ensure that known vulnerabilities are addressed promptly.