CVE-2023-1378 : Security Advisory and Response

This CVE record discusses a critical vulnerability identified in the SourceCodester Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System version 1.0. The vulnerability involves a SQL injection issue in the

paypalsuccess.php

file within the component POST Parameter Handler. The specific manipulation of the

cusid

argument can lead to a SQL injection attack, which has the potential to be exploited remotely.

Understanding CVE-2023-1378

This section delves into the details surrounding CVE-2023-1378, shedding light on the impact, technical aspects, and mitigation strategies associated with this vulnerability.

What is CVE-2023-1378?

The CVE-2023-1378 vulnerability pertains to the SourceCodester Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System version 1.0, where an attacker can exploit a SQL injection flaw by manipulating the

cusid

argument within the

paypalsuccess.php

file, resulting in potential unauthorized access and data manipulation.

The Impact of CVE-2023-1378

The impact of CVE-2023-1378 is categorized as critical, with a CVSS base score of 6.3 (Medium). This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute SQL injection attacks, potentially compromising the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-1378

This section delves into the specific technical aspects of CVE-2023-1378, including the vulnerability description, affected systems and versions, and the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in the SourceCodester Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System 1.0 arises from inadequate input validation in the

paypalsuccess.php

file, enabling malicious actors to inject and execute arbitrary SQL queries, putting sensitive data at risk.

Affected Systems and Versions

The SourceCodester Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System version 1.0 is specifically impacted by this vulnerability, highlighting the importance of addressing this issue promptly to prevent potential exploitation.

Exploitation Mechanism

By manipulating the

cusid

argument with malicious SQL code, threat actors can inject unauthorized SQL queries into the system, potentially bypassing security measures and accessing or modifying databases.

Mitigation and Prevention

It is crucial to implement immediate steps to mitigate the risks posed by CVE-2023-1378 and establish long-term security practices to safeguard against similar vulnerabilities in the future.

Immediate Steps to Take

Update the SourceCodester Friendly Island Pizza Website and Ordering System to a patched version that addresses the SQL injection vulnerability.
Conduct a thorough security audit to identify and remediate any other potential security weaknesses within the system.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implement strict input validation mechanisms to sanitize user inputs and prevent SQL injection attacks.
Regularly monitor and update the system to address emerging security threats and vulnerabilities proactively.

Patching and Updates

Ensure timely application of security patches and updates released by SourceCodester to mitigate the CVE-2023-1378 vulnerability and enhance the overall security posture of the system.