CVE-2023-2049 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

This CVE involves a critical vulnerability identified in Campcodes Advanced Online Voting System version 1.0, known as the "ballot_up.php SQL injection."

Understanding CVE-2023-2049

This vulnerability has been assessed with a CVSS base score of 6.3, falling under a MEDIUM severity level. The exploit allows for SQL injection by manipulating the id parameter within the /admin/ballot_up.php file. It can be initiated remotely, posing a significant risk to the system.

What is CVE-2023-2049?

The vulnerability found in Campcodes Advanced Online Voting System version 1.0 allows attackers to inject SQL commands through the id parameter in the /admin/ballot_up.php file. This manipulation can lead to unauthorized access to the system's database and potentially sensitive information.

The Impact of CVE-2023-2049

With the ability to execute SQL injection remotely, threat actors can exploit this vulnerability to compromise the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of data stored within the affected system. The risk of unauthorized access and data manipulation poses a serious threat to the system's security.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-2049

This vulnerability, identified as CWE-89 SQL Injection, affects Campcodes Advanced Online Voting System version 1.0 specifically within the /admin/ballot_up.php file.

Vulnerability Description

The flaw allows threat actors to insert SQL commands through the id parameter, enabling them to manipulate the database and execute unauthorized actions on the system.

Affected Systems and Versions

Vendor: Campcodes
Product: Advanced Online Voting System
Affected Version: 1.0

Exploitation Mechanism

By manipulating the id parameter with malicious input, attackers can exploit the SQL injection vulnerability remotely, potentially compromising the system's data integrity.

Mitigation and Prevention

It is crucial to take immediate steps to address and mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2023-2049 to enhance the security posture of the affected system.

Immediate Steps to Take

Patch or update the Campcodes Advanced Online Voting System to a secure version that addresses the SQL injection vulnerability.
Implement robust input validation mechanisms to prevent unauthorized SQL commands from being executed.
Monitor system logs and network traffic for any suspicious activity that may indicate an exploitation attempt.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly update and patch software to address known vulnerabilities promptly.
Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate potential security weaknesses.
Educate system administrators and users on secure coding practices and the risks associated with SQL injection attacks.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security updates and patches released by Campcodes for the Advanced Online Voting System. Apply these patches promptly to safeguard the system against exploits targeting CVE-2023-2049.