Learn about CVE-2023-20642, a flaw in MediaTek 'ril' component enabling local privilege escalation. Find impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.
This CVE record, assigned by MediaTek, highlights a potential security issue in the 'ril' component that could result in an out of bounds write vulnerability. Exploiting this vulnerability could allow for local privilege escalation, requiring System execution privileges without the need for user interaction. The affected products include a range of MediaTek chipsets running specific versions of Android.
Understanding CVE-2023-20642
This section delves into the details of CVE-2023-20642, shedding light on the vulnerability, its impact, technical aspects, and mitigation strategies.
What is CVE-2023-20642?
CVE-2023-20642 pertains to a missing bounds check in the 'ril' component, which can lead to an out of bounds write vulnerability. Attackers could leverage this flaw to escalate their privileges locally without requiring any user interaction, potentially compromising the security of affected systems.
The Impact of CVE-2023-20642
The impact of CVE-2023-20642 is significant as it enables threat actors to elevate their privileges on the system, posing a risk to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected devices. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access and potentially malicious activities.
Technical Details of CVE-2023-20642
In this section, we delve into the technical aspects of CVE-2023-20642, detailing the vulnerability description, affected systems, versions, and the exploitation mechanism.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability in the 'ril' component of MediaTek's products arises from a missing bounds check, allowing for an out of bounds write. This flaw can be exploited by attackers to gain escalated privileges on the local system.
Affected Systems and Versions
The vulnerability affects a range of MediaTek chipsets, including MT6879, MT6895, MT6983, MT8321, MT8765, MT8766, MT8768, MT8781, MT8786, MT8788, MT8789, MT8791T, MT8797. Specifically, devices running Android 12.0 and 13.0 are vulnerable to this issue.
Exploitation Mechanism
Exploiting CVE-2023-20642 does not require user interaction. Attackers can exploit the missing bounds check in the 'ril' component to trigger an out of bounds write, leading to local privilege escalation with System execution privileges.
Mitigation and Prevention
This section discusses the steps that can be taken to mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2023-20642 and prevent potential exploitation.
Immediate Steps to Take
It is crucial for users and administrators to apply security patches promptly to address the vulnerability. Additionally, monitoring system activity and implementing proper access controls can help mitigate the risk of exploitation.
Long-Term Security Practices
Adopting a proactive security approach, such as regular security assessments, maintaining up-to-date software, and educating users on secure practices, can enhance the overall security posture and prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future.
Patching and Updates
MediaTek has released a patch for the vulnerability identified as ALPS07628586. Users of affected devices should ensure they install the necessary updates provided by the vendor to protect their systems from potential threats.