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CVE-2023-21960 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2023-21960, a vulnerability in Oracle WebLogic Server allowing unauthorized server compromise, unauthorized data access, and partial denial of service. Mitigate risk with patches and controls.

This CVE-2023-21960 article discusses a vulnerability found in the Oracle WebLogic Server product of Oracle Fusion Middleware. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise the Oracle WebLogic Server, potentially leading to unauthorized access to data and a partial denial of service.

Understanding CVE-2023-21960

This section delves into the specifics of CVE-2023-21960, detailing what the vulnerability is, its impact, technical details, and how to mitigate it effectively.

What is CVE-2023-21960?

CVE-2023-21960 is a difficult-to-exploit vulnerability in Oracle WebLogic Server that allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise the server. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to data as well as the ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of the server.

The Impact of CVE-2023-21960

The impact of CVE-2023-21960 includes unauthorized update, insert, or delete access to Oracle WebLogic Server data, unauthorized read access to a subset of the data, and the unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service. The Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability impacts are rated at a CVSS 3.1 Base Score of 5.6.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-21960

In this section, we will explore the technical details surrounding CVE-2023-21960, including the vulnerability description, affected systems and versions, and the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in Oracle WebLogic Server affects supported versions 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0. It allows unauthorized access to server data and the potential for a partial denial of service.

Affected Systems and Versions

The affected systems include Oracle WebLogic Server versions 12.2.1.3.0 and 12.2.1.4.0.

Exploitation Mechanism

The exploitation of CVE-2023-21960 requires a network attack vector and has a high attack complexity. However, no privileges are required, and there is no user interaction, with scope remaining unchanged.

Mitigation and Prevention

This section focuses on the steps that can be taken to mitigate the risks posed by CVE-2023-21960 and prevent potential exploitation.

Immediate Steps to Take

Immediate steps to mitigate the vulnerability include applying relevant patches, implementing access controls, monitoring network traffic, and restricting network access where possible.

Long-Term Security Practices

Long-term security practices to prevent similar vulnerabilities include regularly updating software, maintaining strong access control policies, conducting security audits, and implementing intrusion detection systems.

Patching and Updates

Oracle has released security patches to address CVE-2023-21960. It is crucial to promptly apply these patches to secure affected systems and prevent potential exploitation.

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