CVE-2023-24230 : What You Need to Know

This article provides insights into CVE-2023-24230, a published vulnerability identified on February 10, 2023, with a focus on understanding the impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies related to this issue.

Understanding CVE-2023-24230

CVE-2023-24230 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in the component /formwork/panel/dashboard of Formwork v1.12.1. This vulnerability enables attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML by injecting a crafted payload into the Page title parameter.

What is CVE-2023-24230?

The CVE-2023-24230 vulnerability, also known as a stored XSS vulnerability, allows malicious actors to insert malicious scripts or HTML code into the target webpage. This can lead to various security risks, including data theft, session hijacking, or unauthorized access to sensitive information.

The Impact of CVE-2023-24230

The impact of CVE-2023-24230 can be severe as attackers can exploit this vulnerability to launch sophisticated attacks on users visiting the affected web page. By executing malicious scripts, attackers can potentially steal sensitive information, compromise user sessions, or deface the website.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-24230

Understanding the technical aspects of CVE-2023-24230 is crucial in implementing effective mitigation and prevention measures.

Vulnerability Description

The stored XSS vulnerability in Formwork v1.12.1 allows attackers to inject malicious payloads into the Page title parameter, leading to the execution of unauthorized scripts or HTML code on the target webpage.

Affected Systems and Versions

The vulnerability affects Formwork v1.12.1, specifically impacting the /formwork/panel/dashboard component. Users utilizing this version of Formwork are at risk of exploitation by threat actors leveraging this security loophole.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers exploit the CVE-2023-24230 vulnerability by injecting specially crafted payloads into the Page title parameter of Formwork v1.12.1. This manipulation results in the execution of unauthorized scripts or HTML, potentially compromising the security and integrity of the web application.

Mitigation and Prevention

To safeguard systems and mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2023-24230, immediate actions and long-term security practices are essential.

Immediate Steps to Take

Update Formwork to the latest version or apply patches provided by the vendor to address the identified vulnerability.
Implement input validation mechanisms to sanitize user inputs and prevent the execution of malicious scripts.
Monitor web traffic for suspicious activities and payloads to detect and mitigate potential XSS attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate vulnerabilities in web applications proactively.
Educate developers and users about secure coding practices and the risks associated with XSS vulnerabilities to enhance overall security posture.
Maintain a robust incident response plan to efficiently manage and mitigate security incidents related to XSS vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security updates and patches released by Formwork to address known vulnerabilities promptly. Regularly apply these updates to ensure the security of web applications and protect against potential threats exploiting CVE-2023-24230.