CVE-2023-25077 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

This CVE record pertains to a cross-site scripting vulnerability found in the Authentication Key Settings of EC-CUBE versions 4.0.0 to 4.0.6-p2, 4.1.0 to 4.1.2-p1, and 4.2.0. The vulnerability allows a remote authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary scripts.

Understanding CVE-2023-25077

This section will provide insights into the nature of the CVE-2023-25077 vulnerability and its potential impact.

What is CVE-2023-25077?

CVE-2023-25077 is a cross-site scripting vulnerability identified in the Authentication Key Settings feature of EC-CUBE 4 series. This security flaw enables a remote authenticated attacker to insert and execute malicious scripts on the target system.

The Impact of CVE-2023-25077

The exploitation of CVE-2023-25077 could lead to various harmful consequences, including unauthorized data access, account takeover, and potentially compromising the integrity of the affected EC-CUBE instances.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-25077

This section will delve into the technical aspects of the CVE-2023-25077 vulnerability, including its description, affected systems and versions, and exploitation mechanisms.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows a remote authenticated attacker to perform cross-site scripting attacks by injecting malicious scripts through the Authentication Key Settings of EC-CUBE versions 4.0.0 to 4.0.6-p2, 4.1.0 to 4.1.2-p1, and 4.2.0.

Affected Systems and Versions

The CVE-2023-25077 vulnerability impacts EC-CUBE 4 series, specifically versions 4.0.0 to 4.0.6-p2, 4.1.0 to 4.1.2-p1, and 4.2.0.

Exploitation Mechanism

To exploit this vulnerability, a remote attacker needs to be authenticated, allowing them to inject and execute arbitrary scripts through the Authentication Key Settings functionality of the affected EC-CUBE versions.

Mitigation and Prevention

In response to CVE-2023-25077, it is crucial to take immediate steps to mitigate the risk and implement long-term security measures to prevent similar vulnerabilities.

Immediate Steps to Take

Update EC-CUBE instances to the latest patched versions that address the cross-site scripting vulnerability.
Monitor user inputs and ensure that proper encoding and validation mechanisms are in place to prevent script injection attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly audit and assess the security posture of web applications, especially those handling sensitive data.
Provide security training to developers to understand and mitigate common web application security risks such as cross-site scripting (XSS).

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security advisories from EC-CUBE and apply patches promptly to mitigate known vulnerabilities like CVE-2023-25077. Regularly update and maintain the security of EC-CUBE installations to protect against emerging threats.