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CVE-2023-25915 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2023-25915, a critical vulnerability in Danfoss AK-SM800A allowing remote command execution. Mitigation steps and impact details provided.

This CVE-2023-25915 was assigned by DIVD and was published on August 21, 2023. It involves a critical vulnerability in Danfoss AK-SM800A, where improper input validation could allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the target system.

Understanding CVE-2023-25915

This section delves into the details of CVE-2023-25915, outlining the impact, technical aspects, and mitigation strategies related to this vulnerability.

What is CVE-2023-25915?

The CVE-2023-25915 vulnerability in Danfoss AK-SM800A is categorized under CWE-20: Improper Input Validation. It stems from a lack of proper input validation, enabling a remote attacker to execute unauthorized commands on the affected system.

The Impact of CVE-2023-25915

With a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.9 and a critical severity level, this vulnerability poses a significant threat. It has a low attack complexity but a high impact on availability, confidentiality, and integrity of the system. The exploit can lead to severe consequences if not addressed promptly.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-25915

Taking a closer look at the technical aspects of CVE-2023-25915 provides insights into the vulnerability's description, affected systems, versions, and exploitation methods.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises due to improper input validation, which allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the targeted Danfoss AK-SM800A system.

Affected Systems and Versions

The CVE-2023-25915 impacts Danfoss AK-SM800A systems with versions below 3.3. Systems running on these versions are susceptible to the remote command execution vulnerability.

Exploitation Mechanism

By exploiting the lack of input validation, a remote attacker can send malicious commands to the system, potentially gaining unauthorized access and control over the device.

Mitigation and Prevention

Addressing CVE-2023-25915 requires prompt action to mitigate the risks and secure the affected systems effectively. Implementing the following measures can help prevent potential exploitation and safeguard the system.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Upgrade to the latest patch, which is version 3.3, to eliminate the vulnerability and protect the system from remote command execution attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Enforce strict input validation practices in the system's code to prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future.
        Conduct regular security audits and assessments to identify and address potential security loopholes promptly.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security updates and patches released by Danfoss for AK-SM800A to ensure the system remains protected against known vulnerabilities. Regularly update the system to incorporate the latest security fixes and enhancements.

By following these mitigation strategies and best practices, organizations can minimize the risk posed by CVE-2023-25915 and enhance the overall security posture of their systems.

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