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CVE-2023-26267 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2023-26267, a vulnerability in php-saml-sp before 1.1.1 and 2.x before 2.1.1 allowing file reading by webserver user. Find mitigation steps here.

This CVE-2023-26267 was published by MITRE on February 21, 2023. It pertains to a vulnerability in php-saml-sp versions before 1.1.1 and 2.x before 2.1.1, allowing the reading of arbitrary files as the webserver user due to silently enabled resolving of XML external entities.

Understanding CVE-2023-26267

This section provides an insight into what CVE-2023-26267 entails.

What is CVE-2023-26267?

The CVE-2023-26267 vulnerability in php-saml-sp versions before 1.1.1 and 2.x before 2.1.1 enables the reading of arbitrary files by the webserver user. This is achievable because the resolving of XML external entities is silently enabled through \LIBXML_DTDLOAD | \LIBXML_DTDATTR.

The Impact of CVE-2023-26267

The impact of this vulnerability is significant as it allows malicious actors to read sensitive files on the server, compromising the confidentiality and integrity of the system.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-26267

Delve deeper into the technical aspects of CVE-2023-26267 to better understand its implications.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in php-saml-sp versions before 1.1.1 and 2.x before 2.1.1 allows unauthorized access to files by exploiting the enabled resolving of XML external entities.

Affected Systems and Versions

All versions of php-saml-sp before 1.1.1 and 2.x before 2.1.1 are affected by this vulnerability, making them susceptible to file reading attacks.

Exploitation Mechanism

By enabling resolving of XML external entities via \LIBXML_DTDLOAD | \LIBXML_DTDATTR, attackers can exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary files as the webserver user.

Mitigation and Prevention

Learn how to mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2023-26267 and prevent potential exploitation.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update php-saml-sp to version 1.1.1 or 2.1.1 to patch the vulnerability.
        Disable the resolving of XML external entities if not required for the application's functionality.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly update and patch software to protect against known vulnerabilities. Implement strict file permission settings to restrict unauthorized file access.

Patching and Updates

Always stay informed about security updates for php-saml-sp and promptly apply patches to prevent exploitation of vulnerabilities like CVE-2023-26267.

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