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CVE-2023-27589 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2023-27589, a vulnerability in Minio allowing privilege escalation. Impact, technical details, mitigation steps explained. Published: 2023-03-14.

This CVE pertains to a vulnerability discovered in Minio, a Multi-Cloud Object Storage framework, which allows a user with

consoleAdmin
permissions to create a user matching the root credential
accessKey
, thereby rendering the root credential ineffective. The issue affects versions from RELEASE.2020-12-23T02-24-12Z to RELEASE.2023-03-13T19-46-17Z and has been resolved in RELEASE.2023-03-13T19-46-17Z.

Understanding CVE-2023-27589

This section delves into the details of CVE-2023-27589, its impact, technical aspects, and mitigation strategies.

What is CVE-2023-27589?

The vulnerability in Minio allows a user with specific permissions to create a user with credentials that match the root credentials, leading to a loss of functionality for the root account.

The Impact of CVE-2023-27589

The impact of this vulnerability is categorized as having a medium severity level. It can result in a denial of access by an admin privileged user for the root credential, affecting the integrity and availability of the Minio storage framework.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-27589

This section outlines the technical aspects of CVE-2023-27589, including the vulnerability description, affected systems and versions, and the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in Minio stems from improper privilege management, allowing a user with

consoleAdmin
permissions to create a user that matches the root credential
accessKey
, rendering the root credential ineffective.

Affected Systems and Versions

The affected system is Minio, specifically versions from RELEASE.2020-12-23T02-24-12Z to RELEASE.2023-03-13T19-46-17Z. Users utilizing these versions may be vulnerable to the privilege escalation issue described in this CVE.

Exploitation Mechanism

The exploitation of this vulnerability requires a user with

consoleAdmin
permissions to intentionally create a user with credentials identical to the root credentials, leading to a potential loss of access for the root account.

Mitigation and Prevention

To mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2023-27589, immediate steps should be taken, followed by the adoption of long-term security practices and the application of necessary patches and updates.

Immediate Steps to Take

Users of the affected Minio versions should update to the patched version, RELEASE.2023-03-13T19-46-17Z, to eliminate the vulnerability. Additionally, monitoring and restricting user permissions can help prevent unauthorized privilege escalation.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implementing a least privilege access policy, regularly reviewing and updating user roles and permissions, and conducting security audits can enhance the overall security posture of the Minio deployment and prevent similar vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Regularly checking for security advisories and applying available patches and updates promptly is crucial to ensuring the ongoing protection of Minio deployments. Stay informed about new releases and security best practices to safeguard against future vulnerabilities.

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