CVE-2023-28174 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

This CVE-2023-28174 was published by Patchstack on June 22, 2023. It pertains to a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the eLightUp eRocket plugin version 1.2.4 or lower.

Understanding CVE-2023-28174

This security vulnerability in the WordPress eRocket plugin can lead to unauthorized users injecting malicious scripts into web pages, posing a risk to website integrity and user data security.

What is CVE-2023-28174?

The CVE-2023-28174 vulnerability is categorized as a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) flaw, where authorized users (admin+) can inject malicious scripts into the affected eRocket plugin version 1.2.4 or earlier.

The Impact of CVE-2023-28174

The impact of this vulnerability is rated as MEDIUM severity with a CVSS base score of 5.9. Attackers with high privileges can exploit this vulnerability to manipulate web content, potentially compromising user confidentiality and data integrity.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-28174

The following technical details shed light on the nature of this vulnerability:

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows authenticated users to store malicious scripts within the eLightUp eRocket plugin version 1.2.4 or below, enabling them to execute arbitrary code when accessed by other users.

Affected Systems and Versions

The eLightUp eRocket plugin version 1.2.4 and any prior versions are susceptible to this Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability.

Exploitation Mechanism

To exploit this vulnerability, attackers with admin+ privileges can input malicious scripts using authenticated access to the affected eRocket plugin, potentially leading to Cross-Site Scripting attacks.

Mitigation and Prevention

Addressing the CVE-2023-28174 vulnerability requires taking immediate actions and adopting long-term security practices to enhance protection against XSS attacks.

Immediate Steps to Take

Users are advised to update their eRocket plugin to version 1.2.5 or a higher release, containing patches to mitigate the Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability.

Long-Term Security Practices

Maintaining good security hygiene by regularly updating plugins, monitoring for unusual activities, and educating users on security best practices can help prevent future vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

Ensuring timely installation of security patches and updates offered by the plugin developers is crucial in safeguarding WordPress websites against known vulnerabilities.

By following these mitigation strategies and keeping the eRocket plugin up to date, users can reduce the risk of falling victim to Cross-Site Scripting attacks.