CVE-2023-28614 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

This CVE involves a vulnerability in Freewill iFIS, also known as SMART Trade 20.01.01.04, that allows for OS Command Injection through shell metacharacters on a report page.

Understanding CVE-2023-28614

This section will delve into the details of CVE-2023-28614, outlining what the vulnerability entails and its potential impact.

What is CVE-2023-28614?

CVE-2023-28614 is a security flaw in Freewill iFIS (SMART Trade) version 20.01.01.04 that enables attackers to execute OS Command Injections using shell metacharacters when accessing a report page. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access and potential system compromise if exploited.

The Impact of CVE-2023-28614

The impact of CVE-2023-28614 can be severe, as it allows threat actors to execute arbitrary commands on the affected system. This could result in unauthorized data access, manipulation, or even complete system compromise, posing a significant risk to the security and integrity of the system.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-28614

This section will provide in-depth technical information regarding the vulnerability, including its description, affected systems and versions, as well as the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in Freewill iFIS (SMART Trade) 20.01.01.04 stems from insecure handling of user inputs, specifically allowing malicious shell metacharacters to be executed within the context of a report page. This enables attackers to run arbitrary commands on the system.

Affected Systems and Versions

At present, the specific vendor, product, and version details of the affected systems are not available. However, the vulnerability pertains to Freewill iFIS (SMART Trade) version 20.01.01.04.

Exploitation Mechanism

To exploit CVE-2023-28614, threat actors can inject malicious shell metacharacters into the input fields on the report page, tricking the application into executing unauthorized commands. This could lead to the execution of arbitrary code within the system's environment.

Mitigation and Prevention

In response to CVE-2023-28614, it is crucial for users and administrators to take immediate steps to mitigate the risk posed by the vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

Patching: Ensure that the latest security patches or updates for Freewill iFIS are applied promptly to address the vulnerability.
Restrict User Inputs: Implement input sanitization techniques to prevent the execution of unauthorized commands through user inputs.
Monitoring and Logging: Monitor system logs for any suspicious activities or unauthorized commands being executed on the system.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regular Security Audits: Conduct periodic security audits and assessments to identify and address potential vulnerabilities proactively.
Employee Training: Educate users and system administrators on best practices for security hygiene, including safe handling of user inputs and recognizing potential security threats.
Security Controls: Implement robust security controls and measures to prevent and detect unauthorized access or malicious activities on the system.

Patching and Updates

It is essential to stay vigilant for any security advisories or updates released by Freewill regarding CVE-2023-28614. Regularly check for patches and updates to ensure that the system is protected against known vulnerabilities and exploits.