CVE-2023-33180 : What You Need to Know

A security advisory has been published for CVE-2023-33180 detailing a sensitive information disclosure vulnerability in Xibo CMS as a result of SQL injection. The vulnerability affects versions starting from 3.2.0 up to, but not including, 3.3.5.

Understanding CVE-2023-33180

Xibo CMS, a content management system, is impacted by an SQL injection vulnerability that allows an authenticated user to extract data from the database through specially crafted input values in the

/display/map

API route.

What is CVE-2023-33180?

The CVE-2023-33180 vulnerability is categorized as CWE-89 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection'). It has a CVSS base score of 6.5 (Medium severity) and a high impact on confidentiality.

The Impact of CVE-2023-33180

The vulnerability in Xibo CMS could result in unauthorized access to sensitive information stored in the database, posing a significant risk to data confidentiality.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-33180

The following technical details outline the vulnerability affecting Xibo CMS:

Vulnerability Description

An SQL injection flaw exists in the

/display/map

API route of Xibo CMS versions 3.2.0 to 3.3.5, enabling attackers to extract data by manipulating the

bounds

parameter.

Affected Systems and Versions

Xibo CMS versions ranging from 3.2.0 to 3.3.5 are impacted by this vulnerability, making data disclosure possible through the exploitation of the SQL injection flaw.

Exploitation Mechanism

To exploit CVE-2023-33180, an authenticated user can inject malicious SQL commands via the

/display/map

API route, leading to the extraction of sensitive data from the Xibo CMS database.

Mitigation and Prevention

Safeguarding against the CVE-2023-33180 vulnerability involves taking immediate mitigation steps and adopting long-term security practices:

Immediate Steps to Take

Users are strongly advised to upgrade their Xibo CMS installation to version 3.3.5 or the latest release to address the SQL injection vulnerability. It is crucial to apply security patches promptly to prevent data leakage.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implementing secure coding practices, conducting regular security audits, and staying informed about security advisories can help mitigate the risk of similar vulnerabilities in the future.

Patching and Updates

Regularly monitor for security updates and patches released by Xibo CMS to ensure that the software is kept up to date with the latest fixes and security enhancements.