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CVE-2023-3330 : What You Need to Know

Learn about the CVE-2023-3330 vulnerability impacting NEC Corporation's Aterm products, its impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies. Immediate steps and long-term security practices are provided.

This article provides detailed information on CVE-2023-3330 assigned to NEC Corporation's Aterm series products, highlighting the vulnerability, impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies.

Understanding CVE-2023-3330

CVE-2023-3330 pertains to an "Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory" vulnerability identified in multiple versions of NEC Corporation's Aterm products. This flaw could potentially allow an attacker to access specific files within the affected products.

What is CVE-2023-3330?

The vulnerability in CVE-2023-3330 allows an attacker to retrieve specific files from NEC Corporation's Aterm WG2600HP2, WG2600HP, WG2200HP, WG1800HP2, WG1800HP, WG1400HP, WG600HP, WG300HP, WF300HP, WR9500N, WR9300N, WR8750N, WR8700N, WR8600N, WR8370N, WR8175N, and WR8170N products, by exploiting improper pathname limitations.

The Impact of CVE-2023-3330

This vulnerability poses a significant risk as it could potentially allow unauthorized access to sensitive files within the affected NEC Corporation Aterm products. Exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized disclosure of information or further system compromise.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-3330

The vulnerability arises from an improper limitation of a pathname, enabling an attacker to access specific files within the product. All versions of the listed Aterm products are susceptible to this security issue.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in NEC Corporation's Aterm products allows an attacker to obtain specific files within the product by bypassing directory restrictions.

Affected Systems and Versions

All versions of the following NEC Corporation Aterm products are affected:

        Aterm WG2600HP2
        Aterm WG2600HP
        Aterm WG2200HP
        Aterm WG1800HP2
        Aterm WG1800HP
        Aterm WG1400HP
        Aterm WG600HP
        Aterm WG300HP
        Aterm WF300HP
        Aterm WR9500N
        Aterm WR9300N
        Aterm WR8750N
        Aterm WR8700N
        Aterm WR8600N
        Aterm WR8370N
        Aterm WR8175N
        Aterm WR8170N

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate the pathname restrictions and retrieve specific files from the affected NEC Corporation Aterm products.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address the CVE-2023-3330 vulnerability, immediate steps and long-term security practices should be implemented to mitigate the risk of exploitation.

Immediate Steps to Take

As an immediate measure, users are advised to cease the use of the vulnerable products or alternatively remove any USB storage to prevent potential exploitation until a patch is available.

Long-Term Security Practices

It is recommended to regularly update the firmware of the affected NEC Corporation Aterm products and follow secure configuration practices to minimize the risk of similar vulnerabilities in the future.

Patching and Updates

Users should monitor NEC Corporation's security advisories for patches or updates addressing CVE-2023-3330. Installing the latest patches will help remediate the vulnerability and enhance the security posture of the affected products.

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