CVE-2023-44245 : What You Need to Know
Discover the Unauthenticated Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Leap Contractor Contact Form Website to Workflow Tool Plugin <= 4.0.0 versions. Learn about the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.
A detailed overview of CVE-2023-44245 highlighting the vulnerability in the WordPress Contractor Contact Form Website to Workflow Tool Plugin.
Understanding CVE-2023-44245
This section delves into the specifics of the vulnerability, its impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies.
What is CVE-2023-44245?
The vulnerability involves an Unauthenticated Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issue present in the Leap Contractor Contact Form Website to Workflow Tool Plugin versions up to 4.0.0.
The Impact of CVE-2023-44245
The vulnerability has a base severity rating of HIGH (CVSS score: 7.1) and can be exploited to execute malicious scripts within a user's browser, potentially leading to sensitive data theft, cookie manipulation, or unauthorized account access.
Technical Details of CVE-2023-44245
This section provides specific technical details related to the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Description
The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of user input during web page generation, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users.
Affected Systems and Versions
The affected system is the Leap Contractor Contact Form Website to Workflow Tool Plugin versions less than or equal to 4.0.0.
Exploitation Mechanism
Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by tricking a user into clicking on a crafted link that contains malicious script code, thereby executing unauthorized actions.
Mitigation and Prevention
To safeguard systems from CVE-2023-44245, immediate steps must be taken along with long-term security practices and regular patching.
Immediate Steps to Take
Users are advised to update the Leap Contractor Contact Form Website to Workflow Tool Plugin to a non-vulnerable version, avoid clicking on suspicious links, and implement web application firewalls.
Long-Term Security Practices
Developers should follow secure coding practices, input validation, and output encoding to prevent XSS vulnerabilities in plugins and web applications.
Patching and Updates
Regularly update software, monitor security advisories, and promptly apply patches to mitigate the risk of XSS vulnerabilities in WordPress plugins.