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CVE-2023-45208 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2023-45208 affecting D-Link DAP-X1860 repeater, allowing attackers to run shell commands as root. Find mitigation steps and prevention advice.

A command injection vulnerability has been identified in the D-Link DAP-X1860 repeater, allowing attackers to execute shell commands as root. This CVE affects versions 1.00 through 1.01b05-01 of the repeater.

Understanding CVE-2023-45208

This vulnerability enables attackers within the repeater's range to manipulate the setup process via a crafted SSID. Additionally, network names with single quotes can cause a denial of service.

What is CVE-2023-45208?

The CVE-2023-45208 involves a command injection issue in the parsing_xml_stasurvey function within libcgifunc.so of the D-Link DAP-X1860 repeater. This allows unauthorized users to execute commands with root privileges during the repeater setup.

The Impact of CVE-2023-45208

The security flaw can be exploited by attackers within the repeater's vicinity to gain unauthorized access and execute arbitrary shell commands, potentially leading to a complete compromise of the device's security.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-45208

This section covers the specific technical aspects of the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises due to improper handling of user-supplied input in the parsing_xml_stasurvey function, leading to a command injection scenario.

Affected Systems and Versions

The issue affects D-Link DAP-X1860 repeater versions 1.00 through 1.01b05-01.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious SSID while being within range of the repeater, allowing them to execute arbitrary commands as root.

Mitigation and Prevention

Implementing immediate mitigation steps and long-term security practices is crucial to protecting systems.

Immediate Steps to Take

Immediately update the repeater to a patched version, if available. Avoid exposing the device to untrusted networks and implement network segmentation to minimize the impact of potential attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly monitor for security updates from the vendor, apply patches promptly, and conduct security audits to identify and mitigate vulnerabilities proactively.

Patching and Updates

Vendor patches play a crucial role in addressing security vulnerabilities. Stay informed about patch releases and ensure timely application to safeguard against known threats.

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