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CVE-2023-47994 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about the CVE-2023-47994 integer overflow vulnerability in Freeimage 3.18.0, its impact, technical details, and mitigation steps to secure your systems.

An integer overflow vulnerability in LoadPixelDataRLE4 function in PluginBMP.cpp in Freeimage 3.18.0 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information, cause a denial of service, and/or run arbitrary code.

Understanding CVE-2023-47994

This section delves into the details of CVE-2023-47994.

What is CVE-2023-47994?

The CVE-2023-47994 vulnerability is an integer overflow vulnerability that exists in the LoadPixelDataRLE4 function in PluginBMP.cpp in Freeimage 3.18.0.

The Impact of CVE-2023-47994

The impact of this vulnerability includes the potential for attackers to obtain sensitive information, cause a denial of service, and execute arbitrary code.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-47994

This section covers the technical aspects of CVE-2023-47994.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises due to an integer overflow in the LoadPixelDataRLE4 function, leading to security risks.

Affected Systems and Versions

The affected system is Freeimage 3.18.0. All versions of this system are susceptible to this vulnerability.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access, disrupt services, or execute malicious code.

Mitigation and Prevention

Here are the steps to mitigate and prevent the CVE-2023-47994 vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

Immediate actions include updating Freeimage to a patched version, implementing security controls, and monitoring for any suspicious activity.

Long-Term Security Practices

Long-term practices involve regular security audits, employee training on cybersecurity best practices, and proactive threat monitoring.

Patching and Updates

Ensure that your systems are up to date with the latest patches and security updates to address CVE-2023-47994.

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