CVE-2023-48716 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

A critical vulnerability, CVE-2023-48716, has been identified in the Student Result Management System v1.0, developed by Projectworlds Pvt. Limited. The vulnerability allows for multiple unauthenticated SQL injection attacks, posing a significant risk to the system's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Understanding CVE-2023-48716

This section will delve into the details of the vulnerability, its impact, technical aspects, and mitigation strategies.

What is CVE-2023-48716?

Student Result Management System v1.0 is susceptible to multiple unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerabilities. Specifically, the 'class_id' parameter of the add_classes.php resource lacks proper input validation, allowing malicious characters to be directly inserted into the database.

The Impact of CVE-2023-48716

The impact of this vulnerability is severe, as it enables attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially leading to data theft, modification, or deletion. With a CVSS base score of 9.8, the critical vulnerability affects the system's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-48716

Let's explore the technical aspects of this vulnerability to better understand its implications and potential exploitation.

Vulnerability Description

The lack of input validation in the 'class_id' parameter exposes the Student Result Management System v1.0 to SQL injection attacks. Attackers can manipulate SQL queries to access sensitive data or execute unauthorized actions on the database.

Affected Systems and Versions

Affected System: Student Result Management System v1.0

Exploitation Mechanism

By crafting malicious input containing SQL queries, threat actors can exploit the vulnerable 'class_id' parameter to extract, modify, or delete data stored in the database.

Mitigation and Prevention

To mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2023-48716, immediate actions and long-term security practices are essential.

Immediate Steps to Take

Apply security patches or updates provided by the vendor to fix the SQL injection vulnerability promptly.
Implement strict input validation mechanisms to sanitize user inputs and prevent SQL injection attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing to identify and address vulnerabilities proactively.
Educate developers and IT personnel on secure coding practices to prevent common security pitfalls like SQL injection.

Patching and Updates

Keep the Student Result Management System up to date by installing security patches and software updates released by Projectworlds Pvt. Limited.